breed information guide

The Field Spaniel – a captivating breed known for its sweet and sensitive nature – always stands out like a gem in the canine world. According to the Kennel Club, only 53 Field Spaniels got registered in the UK in 2022. Meanwhile, the AKC ranks the Field Spaniel 157th out of 200 breeds. Recognised by the AKC in 1984 – this breed might not have the same fame as its cousins, the Cocker & Springer Spaniels. But, you know, when you see one, there’s an allure that’s hard to ignore. 

If you’re thinking about bringing a Field Spaniel into your life or even just having a passing interest in this delightful breed, this is the place to be. Dive in & get to know the rich history, unique traits, and all else about these captivating Spaniels.

Quick Facts:

• Size: Medium-sized sporting breed.
• Weight: 16-23 kg (approx. 35-50 pounds).
• Height: 46 cm (male, approx. 18 inches), 43 cm (female, approx. 17 inches).
• Lifespan: 12-13 years.
• Types: Originally bred to hunt game in England’s vast fields. Today, they are more commonly seen at dog shows, but they still retain their high energy levels and hunting instincts.
• Families: Field Spaniels are affectionate and loyal, making them a great choice for active families. They bond strongly with their owners.
• Allergies: Not hypoallergenic. They have a dense, water-repellent coat that can be either wavy or straight.
• Appearance: Silky coat, athletic body, feathered fur on legs and tail, and curly sections on floppy ears. Coat colours include black, liver, golden, golden liver, or roan.
• Temperament: Companionable, active, alert, friendly, and lively. They are very loving and develop strong bonds with their families.
• Other pets: Generally friendly with other dogs, pets, and strangers. Proper early socialisation is recommended.
• Barking: Tendency to bark is low.
• Training: Intelligent and eager to please, making them relatively easy to train. They respond best to positive reinforcement methods.
• Exercise required: High-energy dogs that need 2-3 hours of exercise daily. They enjoy walks, runs, swims, and mentally stimulating games.
• Owner requirement: Best suited for owners with active lifestyles. 
• Grooming: Requires regular brushing and occasional baths. Their long, dense coat is relatively low-maintenance compared to other Spaniels.
• Health: Susceptible to ear infections due to their floppy ears, hip dysplasia, and epilepsy. Regular check-ups and a balanced diet are essential.
• Nutrition: 1.5 to 2 cups of high-quality dog food divided into two meals each day. Monitor their weight to prevent obesity.
• Accommodation: Needs space to run and play.Not recommended for those living in apartments or homes without a garden large enough for the dog to run around.
• Cost: Field Spaniel puppies typically cost between £300 to £1,200, or more, depending on pedigree and availability.
• Kennel Club Group: Gundog Group.

Breed History & Traits:

The Field Spaniel, originating as a medium-sized sporting breed from England, is closely related to the Cocker Spaniels and Springer Spaniels – something you might have seen if you’ve spent time around both breeds. Their primary role was hunting game in the vast fields of England – imagine the times you’ve spent in the countryside, and you can picture them racing across the terrain. Over time, their role smoothly transitioned from hunting companions to show dogs, showcasing their versatility & adaptability.

In the 19th century, breeders in England had a particular liking for all-black dogs. This preference, you might’ve noticed if you’ve seen older pictures or paintings, influenced the breeding practices of that time – leading to the dominance of the black coat in the breed. 

An interesting tidbit: The distinction between Field Spaniels and Cocker Spaniels was only on weight until 1901. It was after this period they were recognised as distinct breeds based on other characteristics.

As for their registration history with the American Kennel Club, the Field Spaniel has been a recognised breed since 1984, further making its mark in the canine world. 

Traits

The Field Spaniel boasts an athletic body, adorned with feathered fur on its legs and tail. One of its most distinctive features is the curly sections on its floppy ears. While they share a close kinship with Cocker Spaniels and Springer Spaniels, there are notable differences in their physical traits.

Temperament and Personality

Field Spaniels, with their silky coat & striking looks, are more than just a pretty face. Bursting with personality, these dogs have a way of weaving into your life. If you’ve ever met one, you’d know how loving they can be, forming unbreakable bonds with their human companions. They’re not just friendly with other dogs but also with different pets & even strangers. With their high energy levels, playfulness, loyalty, & sharp intelligence, they’ve become a favourite for active families. Being by their owner’s side for an adventure – that’s the kind of loyalty you can expect from them.

Top 5 Personality Traits of Field Spaniels:

• Loving and Affectionate: Field Spaniels, with hearts so open, are incredibly loving. If you’ve been around one, they likely approached you, seeking out some affection.
• Loyal: Once a Field Spaniel forms that bond with you, they’re by your side, through thick & thin.
• Intelligent: These dogs are sharp! They pick up new skills easily and can be trained for various activities, from basic obedience to agility sports.
• Playful: Overflowing with energy, Field Spaniels are game for play. Be it a round of fetch or a hide-and-seek, they’re all in.
• Reserved with Strangers: While being mostly friendly, they can sometimes show a bit of reservation when they meet someone new. Socialisation from their young days can boost their confidence in unfamiliar setups.

Appearance and Colours

The Field Spaniel, with its athletic build & silky coat, truly is an elegant sight. When you see one, their feathered fur & range of coat colours immediately draw your attention. From the deep black that might remind you of the night sky to the rich golden liver that might have you reminiscing about autumn leaves, their coat colours span a beautiful spectrum.

Field Spaniel Coat Colours:

Colour	Commonality Among the Breed
Black	Common
Liver	Common
Golden	Less Common
Golden Liver	Rare
Roan	Rare

Training

Now, talking about training – it’s an experience that’ll remind you of the times you learned something new. Training a Field Spaniel? It’s akin to teaching a keen student. Their intelligence & their drive to please make the training sessions something to look forward to. While it’s always good to start early with obedience lessons, their athletic streak means they’re cut out for advanced training too, especially in agility & obedience competitions. 

Recommended Training Tools and Resources for Field Spaniels:

• Clicker: A handy tool for marking desired behaviours and reinforcing them with treats.
• Treat Pouch: As with other spaniels they respond well to positive reinforcement of good behaviour so keep your hands free and treats readily accessible during training sessions.
• Long Lead: Useful for recall training and allowing your dog some freedom while still maintaining control.
• Agility Kit: Field Spaniels often excel in agility, so investing in a beginner’s agility kit can be a fun way to train and exercise them.
• Interactive Toys: These toys stimulate their minds and can be used to teach problem-solving skills.
• Training Books & Online Courses: There’s a wealth of knowledge available for those looking to dive deep into dog training techniques.

Exercise

Field Spaniels are bursting with energy, and they need an outlet to channel it. Ensuring they get adequate exercise is crucial not only for their physical health but also for their mental well-being. Without enough activity, they might resort to undesirable behaviours out of boredom.

Top 5 Exercise Activities Field Spaniels Are Totally Into:

• Fetching: Have you ever thrown a ball or frisbee and watched a dog go after it? Field Spaniels absolutely love this game. It’s like their version of tennis.
• Swimming: Many Field Spaniels are born swimmers. If you ever took one to a dog-friendly beach or lake, it’s a joy seeing them splash & swim.
• Running: Just like the rush you get from a morning jog, these dogs find their peace in the running, be it in a park or the wide-open country.
• Agility Training: Think of it as their gym session. It not only tones their muscles but gets their brains ticking, too. Dodging through tunnels & leaping over hurdles is their kind of fun. 
• Hide and Seek: Ever played this as a kid? Field Spaniels enjoy it just as much. Whether indoors or out in the garden, it puts their sense of smell & their little grey cells to work

Ideal Home & Owner

Field Spaniels, with all their energy and enthusiasm, seem like the perfect companion for someone who’s got an active lifestyle. Imagine coming home from a long day and being greeted by an energetic furry friend eager for the next adventure. These dogs find their adventure in spacious environments – places where they can dash, play & let their curiosity wander.

Suitability of Field Spaniels in Different Living Environments:

Living Environment	Suitability for Field Spaniels
Apartments	Not Recommended
Houses with gardens	Highly Suitable
Farms	Ideal
City Living	Moderate
Countryside	Highly Suitable

Other Animals

When it comes to other furry buddies, Field Spaniels generally vibe well with other dogs & pets. But you know, just like how you would want to get to know someone before becoming best friends? It’s the same for them. Ensuring they’re introduced the right way, especially during their younger days, helps a lot.

Tips for Introducing Field Spaniels to Other Household Pets:

• Start introductions in a neutral environment to avoid territorial behaviours.
• Always supervise initial interactions between your Field Spaniel and new pets.
• Use positive reinforcement to reward good behaviour during introductions.
• Ensure both animals have their own space where they can retreat if needed.
• Gradually increase the time they spend together to build familiarity and trust.

Size & Weight

Field Spaniels are a medium-sized breed, striking a balance between elegance and athleticism. Males typically stand at about 18 inches (46 cm) tall, while females are slightly shorter at around 17 inches (43 cm). Both males and females have a weight range of 35 to 50 pounds (16 to 23 kg).

Grooming & Care

Field Spaniels, with that glossy long & dense coat, could easily grace the cover of a doggie fashion magazine. But to keep that coat in magazine-cover shape, you’d need to give it a bit of TLC. They’re not too fussy, but that coat needs your attention. 

Grooming Tools Best Suited for Field Spaniels:

• Slicker Brush: Ideal for removing tangles and loose fur.
• Comb: Helps in detangling the feathered fur on legs and tail.
• Ear Cleaning Solution: Essential for maintaining clean and healthy ears.
• Nail Clippers: Regular nail trimming is crucial for their comfort and health.
• Dog Shampoo: A gentle shampoo suitable for their coat type. This is helpful after some of those swimming sessions!

Nutrition & Food

When you’re planning meals for your family, you won’t overlook what’s good for them, right? The same goes for your Field Spaniel. To keep that energetic & playful spirit alive, you have to offer them a balanced diet that suits their specific needs. Factors like age, weight, health & activity levels play a crucial role in determining their daily diet. You might already be familiar with trusted dog food brands like Purina, Royal Canin, Hill’s Science Diet & Blue Buffalo, all of which offer targeted formulas catering to different life stages.

For these energetic furballs, do best on a balanced diet that meets their energy levels. Typically, we’re talking about 1.5 to 2 cups of top-notch dog food, split into two meals. And just as you’d watch your weight after some indulgent weekends, keep an eye on theirs. Helps them stay in shape & keeps obesity at bay.

Health

Field Spaniels are generally robust, but like all breeds, they’re prone to certain health conditions. Regular veterinary check-ups are essential to catch and address any potential issues early.

Common Health Issues in Field Spaniels:

Health Issue	Symptoms	Preventive Measures
Ear Infections	Redness, itching, and discharge from the ear	Regular ear cleaning
Hip Dysplasia	Limping, difficulty in rising	Weight management, regular check-ups
Epilepsy	Seizures, twitching	Regular veterinary care, medication

Insurance

Ever had that moment when an unexpected expense hits & you’re scrambling to figure things out? That’s a situation you don’t want to find yourself in, especially when it’s about the health of your Field Spaniel. Getting pet insurance in the UK – it’s a real lifesaver, covering everything from routine check-ups to emergency surgeries.

Some of the leading pet insurance providers in the UK include Petplan, More Than, and Direct Line. But don’t just jump on the first policy you see. Take your time to sift through coverage options, monthly premiums, deductibles & yes, what other pet parents are saying. It’s all about matching your needs with your pocket’s comfort.

Insuring your Field Spaniel is a prudent decision. With the potential health issues they might face, having insurance can provide peace of mind and financial relief.

Buying and Breeders

When you’re considering adding a Field Spaniel puppy to the family, you realise how vital it is to choose from responsible breeders. These breeders – who should be on top of their game – provide a comprehensive medical background of the litter. Depending on pedigree & availability, the typical price range for a Field Spaniel puppy can vary between £300 to £1,200 or even more. So, if you’re eyeing that perfect companion, make sure you’re in the know & ready for the investment.

Rescue and Re-homing

Field Spaniels, like so many breeds, sometimes find themselves in situations where they need a new home due to various circumstances. It’s these rescue organisations & shelters that play a central role, in ensuring these dogs get another loving home. You might have heard stories of people finding their best pals through these organisations.

If you’re considering adopting a Field Spaniel, check with breed-specific rescue groups or local shelters like The Field Spaniel Society and Save Our Spaniels. When you adopt from a rescue, you’re not just giving a dog a new lease on life – you’re also making space for another furry pal in need. And if you can’t adopt right now, maybe a small donation or some of your time volunteering could be the way to go.

Mixed Breeds

Field Spaniels aren’t just heart-stealers by themselves – mix them up with other breeds & you get these irresistible hybrids that you just can’t ignore! Some of the top hits include:

1. Field Spaniel x Labrador Retriever – Known for their friendly nature and intelligence.
2. Field Spaniel x Golden Retriever – A mix that often results in a gentle and affectionate dog.
3. Field Spaniel x Cocker Spaniel – This mix combines the traits of two spaniel breeds, often resulting in a playful and energetic companion.

Now, a little heads-up, Mixed-breed breeds inherit a mix of traits from their parents, so meeting the dog and really getting what it needs before you adopt is essential.

Final Thoughts

Alright, diving into the Field Spaniel world, you’re looking at a breed that’s like the perfect cocktail of charm, intelligence, & athleticism. Their range of characteristics? It makes them a fit for various households – be it active families or someone just looking for a loyal buddy. Thinking of buying from a breeder or maybe adopting from a rescue? It’s key to dive deep into your research to help make sure you’re ready & set to offer a loving home for your soon-to-be furry friend. And with the right touch of care, training, and a lot of love, that Field Spaniel of yours is going to feel like family.

Sources: 

• https://www.purina.co.uk/find-a-pet/dog-breeds/field-spaniel 
• https://www.thekennelclub.org.uk/search/breeds-a-to-z/breeds/gundog/spaniel-field/  
• https://dogtime.com/dog-breeds/field-spaniel 
• https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/field-spaniel/ 
• https://www.hillspet.com/dog-care/dog-breeds/field-spaniel?lightboxfired=true# 
• https://www.thesprucepets.com/field-spaniel-dog-breed-profile-4771761